What is ChatGPT..ChatGPT meaning

 ChatGPT is a language model developed by OpenAI. It's designed for natural language understanding and generation. Here are some key points about ChatGPT:

1. **Model Type**:

 ChatGPT is based on the GPT-3.5 architecture, a successor to GPT-3. It's a state-of-the-art generative language model.

2. **Conversational AI**: 

It's primarily used for chatbots and virtual assistants, enabling human-like interactions with users in written text form.

3. **Training Data**: 

ChatGPT was trained on a diverse range of internet text, giving it knowledge on a wide array of topics up until September 2021.

4. **Applications**: 

ChatGPT has many real-world applications, including customer support, content generation, language translation, and more.

5. **Capabilities**: 

It can understand and generate text in multiple languages, answer questions, provide explanations, generate creative content, and hold coherent conversations.

6. **Fine-Tuning**:

 Organizations and developers can fine-tune ChatGPT for specific tasks and domains to make it more useful and controlled.

7. **Ethical Considerations**: 

OpenAI has implemented safety measures to prevent misuse, including content filtering and ethical use policies.

8. **Ongoing Development**: 

OpenAI continues to refine and develop models like ChatGPT, aiming to make them more useful, safe, and accessible.

9. **Access**: 

ChatGPT can be accessed via API or integrated into applications, making it available for developers and businesses.

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Hurricane Idalia tears into Florida, Georgia and South Carolina; winds of up to 205 kmph: ‘All hell broke loose’

 Hurricane Idalia devastated Florida, Georgia and South Carolina, causing destruction and leaving one dead.

Hurricane Idalia made a devastating impact on Florida, Georgia and South Carolina, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake. With winds likened to a high-speed train, the storm uprooted trees, tore off roofs and transformed vehicles into makeshift boats. Belond Thomas of Perry, a paper mill worker, described the chaos to the Associated Press: "All hell broke loose."

Idalia's Category 3 force struck Keaton Beach, Florida, at 7:45 AM, packing sustained winds of up to 205 kmph. Its ferocity continued into Georgia with wind speeds of 150 kmph, before diminishing to a tropical storm, down to 100 kmph by the evening.

The storm's passage caused havoc, shredding signs, sending debris airborne, and claiming one life in Georgia. Although Florida reported no direct hurricane-related fatalities, two individuals died in weather-related car accidents prior to Idalia's landfall.

As the storm progressed, it triggered a tornado in Goose Creek, a Charleston suburb, flipping a car and causing minor injuries. Coastal areas like North Myrtle Beach, Garden City and Edisto Island in South Carolina witnessed ocean water surging over sand dunes and onto streets. Meanwhile, Charleston experienced rising waters due to a rare supermoon-enhanced tide.

Idalia's impact was amplified by its location, striking the less densely populated "nature coast" of Florida, the Associated Press reported. Despite its rural character, the storm inflicted significant damage, submerging roads, unmooring boats, and causing widespread power outages.

Businesses, homes and boat docks in Steinhatchee, Florida, succumbed to rising waters, further illustrating the storm's destructive reach.

The challenges of rescue and recovery were exacerbated by the remote nature of the Big Bend region. Kevin Guthrie, from the Florida Department of Emergency Management, highlighted the slower progress of search efforts due to the area's sparse population distribution.

“It’s going to take some time," Associated Press quoted him as saying

Fire Kills 73 In Johannesburg, Bodies Found "Stashed" Near Locked Gate

Johannesburg Building Fire: "We are moving floor by floor conducting these body recoveries," Mulaudzi said, adding the death count was expected to rise.

A fire that engulfed a five-storey building killed more than 70 people including children in central Johannesburg on Thursday, the South African city's emergency services said. Another 52 were injured, some suffering from smoke inhalation, and were taken for treatment at local hospitals, Emergency Management Services spokesman Robert Mulaudzi said.

"We have now 73 fatalities and 52 people injured who were transported to various healthcare facilities for further medical care," Mulaudzi said.

At least seven children were among those killed by the flames, in what is on track to become one of the deadliest fires worldwide in recent years.

"Smile, Please!": Rover Pragyan Clicks Image Of Lander Vikram On Moon

New Delhi: 

Chandrayaan-3 rover Pragyan shared an image of the lander Vikram on Wednesday, the first that it has clicked using its Navigation camera. The picture is the first that the rover has clicked since landing on the moon. Until now, all the photos and videos had been captured by Vikram.

Sharing the photograph on Twitter, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) called it the "image of the mission".

Smile, please! Pragyan Rover clicked an image of Vikram Lander this morning. The 'image of the mission' was taken by the Navigation Camera onboard the Rover (NavCam). NavCams for the Chandrayaan-3 Mission are developed by the Laboratory for Electro-Optics Systems (LEOS) https://isro.gov.in/LEOS.html

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1:22 PM · Aug 30,

Controlling women’s sexual autonomy

 might seem like a women-centric lity.

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, through Clause 69, proposes to criminalise sex which is based on the promise to marry when there was no intention of fulfilling the same. While the clause also covers “deceit”-based sex beyond the promise to marry, the focus here is on cases where there is a promise to marry.

Fundamental questions emerge from the proposed clause. Should criminal law have a role to play in sexual relationships that involve a false promise to marry? What does it mean for how we understand the sexual autonomy of women? It might seem like a women-centric proposal, but Clause 69 is steeped in misogynistic notions about women’s sexuality. It casts women as perpetual victims who can be “duped” into having sex, and effectively denies them sexual autonomy. The understanding is that criminal law has to come to the rescue of a woman since the only way for her to reclaim her position in society as a “good woman” is by filing criminal charges against the man unless he agrees to marry her.

Act against illegal sale of medicines online: Delhi HC to govts.

 A Bench gave the Centre six weeks’ time to inform the court of its final stand on the issue

The High Court had in 2018 banned e-pharmacies across the country from selling pharmaceutical drugs online without a licence.

The Delhi High Court has directed the Centre and the Delhi government to act against people selling pharmaceutical drugs online without a valid licence.

The court’s direction came while hearing a batch of pleas seeking a ban on such sale and challenging the draft rules published by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to further amend the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945.

One such petition by Zaheer Ahmed sought contempt action against e-pharmacies that continue to sell drugs online despite the High Court’s order on December 12, 2018, which banned these entities across the country from such activity without a licence.

The petitioner contended that illegal sale of medicines online will lead to a “drug epidemic, drug abuse, and misutilisation of habit forming and addictive drugs”.

Counsel for the Central government informed a Bench of Chief Justice Satish Chandra Sharma and Justice Sanjeev Narula that consultations are going on about a draft notification on the online sale of drugs.

In its order on August 28, the Bench gave the Centre six weeks’ time to take appropriate steps and inform the court of its final stand on the issue.

Cancer research

 An important development in cancer research is revealed by Dr. J.A. Murray, Director of the Imperial Cancer Research Fund, in an article in the “Lancet.” It appears that experiments on mice have shown that where cancer has already been artificially produced there is remarkable resistance to attempts to produce a second growth. This is attributed to “the presence of a profound systematic or constitutional ‘change’ in the individual in whom a malignant growth has developed.” What constitutes this resistant state is not yet known.